Causes Of Periodontitis

It is thought that periodontitis plaque begins. This is a sticky film consists primarily of bacteria. Plaque forms the teeth when starches and sugars in food interact with bacteria normally in the mouth. Brush your teeth to remove plaque. But plaque re-forms quickly, usually within 24 hours.

The plate is left on your teeth longer than two or three days can harden under your gums tartar (calculus). Tartar gives plaque more difficult to remove and serves as a reservoir for bacteria. In addition, you generally can not get rid of tartar by brushing and flossing - you need a professional teeth cleaning to remove it.

The longer plaque and tartar stay on teeth, the more damage they can do. At first, simply can irritate and inflame the gums from the gum around the base of your teeth. This is called gingivitis, the mildest form of periodontal disease. However, persistent inflammation eventually causes pockets between the gums and teeth that fill with plaque, tartar and bacteria. Over time, these pockets become deeper and more bacteria accumulate, the time goes into your gum. These infections cause a profound loss of tissue and bone. If the bone is destroyed too, could lose one or more teeth.